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کسوندی

نویسه گردانی: KSWNDY
کسوندی. (ا. ه.) بفتح کاف و ضم سین و سکون واو و نون و کسر دال و یا و کسونجی* بجیم بجای دال نیز آمده لغت هندی است ماهیت آن نباتی است هندی تا بیک قامت انسان و زیاده نیز و شاخهای آن انبوه و مائل به بنفشی و برک آن شبیه ببرک سنامکی و حلبه و کل آن زرد طبیعت آن
کرم و خشک افعال و خواص آن جهت دفع سمیت سموم مشروبه و تعدیل فساد اخلاط و سعال نافع و خورانیدن آن بدواب جهت سرفۀ آنها که کنار نامند مفید و چون قدری از بیخ نوع سیاه آنکه بهندی کالی کسوندی نامند با چند دانۀ فلفل نرم سوده حبوب ساخته بمار کزیده بخورانند شفا یابد
و ضماد آب بیخ تازۀ آن با صندل جهت قوبا نافع است مخزن الادویه عقیلی خراسانی * https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjV-oX5vI_VAhXBC5oKHQ-3BiYQFggpMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmufaradat.blogspot.com%2F2016%2F03%2Fblog-post.html&usg=AFQjCNGJKZ77r4ct07RdAQ4Cq88_pShmMQ
/////////// Negro Coffee Herb 0 Naturopathy June 5, 2015 A+A- EMAILPRINT Negro coffee is known as kasundi in Hind and kasari, kasamarda in Sanskrit. The leaves of this plant are cooked in a variety of ways and consumed to clear the stomach of impurities. Its
leaves, flowers, seeds, bark and root all possess high medicinal value. Â ITS USES • Paralysis: Grind leaves of Negro coffee with butter and apply regularly on Paralytic part and you can see the improvement in the movement of the organs. • Skin care: Leaves
and root bark is to be washed, dried and ground into fine powder and store in a bottle. When required take little powder add butter and apply on bruises injuries, boils, skin infections etc. • Prevention from diseases: Roast the seeds and grind them to powder.
Add the powder to boiling water and make decoction. Add milk and sugar to the decoction and drink the coffee to cleanse your blood from impurities and protect you from diseases. • Good for kidneys: Roast the seeds and store powder in a bottle. If you take
½ spoon powder with one spoon honey, it is a sure shot remedy for frequent urination. It should be taken one hour before meal twice a day. • A remedy for conception: A handful of Negro coffee leaves powder and 2g (¼ spoon) of roasted pippal powder (long
Pepper) add these two to a glass of cow milk and consume on empty stomach after the fifth day of your monthly period for one week and stop again do this next month. If you do this for three consecutive months, you will definitely conceive. • To reduce the
swelling in Elephantiasis: The bark of the stem is to washed dried and powdered. Daily take about 2g (about ¼ of tea spoon) of powder mixed with pure cow ghee one hour before meal daily twice. You can increase the dosage to 5g (one tea spoon) gradually to
affectively reduce the swelling. When you start taking this you may suffer from loose motions so start from very little and increase the dosage. • Good for respiration: Peel the outer layer of the root clean it, dry and then powder it. This powder is to be
taken 2 to 3g one hour before meal along with honey to get rid of excess dirty water that is retained in body and gives relief from breathlessness. • To stop the bleeding: Negro coffee leaves can give relief to injuries by stopping the bleeding. Grind the
leaves and press the extract on the injury and then make poultice of the leaves. This stops the bleeding as well as reduces the pain and cures the injury faster. • Night blindness: Take the flowers of Negro coffee tree crush the flowers and take the extract
by squeezing in a clean cloth. One or two drops of this in the eyes for one week will cure the night blindness. • Anti-dote to poison: It is anti -dote for snake bite. About 20g of leaves and 12 pepper pods grind to paste and take the extract. Give this to
the affected person along with little water. Make poultice of fresh leaves on the snake bite. If you do this two to three times he will be relieved of snake poison. These are a few remedies I have given of this wonderful plant. These remedies come very handy
in an emergency in remote areas where there is no medical facility nearby. By Nibhanapudi Suguna /////////////// http://www.motherherbs.com/cassia-occidentalis.html //////////// cassia occidantalis کسوندی ، کمبا ، کالکا چھنڑا http://www.ijunoon.com/dictionary/cassia+occidantalis-urdu-meaning/
////////// Senna occidentalis From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Coffee senna Senna occidentalis flower Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Rosids Order: Fabales Family: Fabaceae Subfamily:
Caesalpinioideae Tribe: Cassieae Genus: Senna Species: S. occidentalis Binomial name Senna occidentalis (L.) Link, 1829 Synonyms Cassia caroliniana, C. ciliata Raf. C. falcata L. C. foetida Pers. C. laevigata sensu auct. non Prain nonWilld. C. macradenia,
C. obliquifolia, C. occidentalis, C. occidentalis L. var. arista sensu Hassk. C. occidentalis L. var. aristataCollad. C. planisiliqua C. torosa Cav. Ditrimexa occidentalis (L.) Britt.& Rose Senna occidentalis is a pantropical plant species.[1] Vernacular names
include : ʻauʻaukoʻi in Hawaii, septicweed,[2] coffee senna, coffeeweed, Mogdad coffee, negro-coffee, senna coffee, Stephanie coffee, stinkingweed or styptic weed.[citation needed] The plant is locally called Bana Chakunda in Odisha, India. The species was
formerly placed in the genus Cassia. The plant is reported to be poisonous to cattle.[3] The plant contains anthraquinones. The roots contain emodin[4] and the seeds contain chrysarobin (1,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl-9-anthrone) and N-methylmorpholine.[5] Contents
[hide] • 1Uses • 2Possible toxicity in children due to consumption of seeds • 3Description • 4References • 5External links Uses[edit] In Jamaica the seeds are roast, brew and serve as tea to treat Diuretic, hemorrhoids, gout, laxative, rheumatism, diabetes,
rheumatis. Coffee Senna seeds Mogdad coffee seeds can be roasted and used as a substitute for coffee. They have also been used as an adulterant for coffee. There is apparently no caffeine in mogdad coffee. Despite the claims of being poisonous, the leaves
of this plant, Dhiguthiyara in the Maldivian language,[6] have been used in the diet of the Maldives for centuries[7] in dishes such as mas huni and also as a medicinal plant.[8] Possible toxicity in children due to consumption of seeds[edit] Almost all parts
(leaf, root, seeds) of the plant are used as food and medicine by tribal populations in India. However, consumption of Bana Chakunda seeds has been identified as a possible cause of death of tribal children due to acute Encephalopathy (see Acute HME syndrome).
[9] [10] Once the plant was identified as the cause, the number of deaths plummeted.[11] Description[edit] C. occidentalis L. Sp. Pl. 377. 1753; DC. Prodr. 2 : 497. 1825 ; Baker, in Hook. F. Fl. Brit. Ind. 2: 262, 1878; Heinig, Enum. 401. 1907 ; Ohashi in
Hara, Fl. E. Himal. 144. 1966; Deb. D.B. Fl. Tripura State 1 : 119. 1981; C. planisiliqua L. Sp. Pl. 377. 1753; Senna occidentalis Roxb. Fl. Ind. 2 : 343. 1832. Plant:- Annual undershrub, subglabrous, foetid, few feet high. Leaves:- Alternate, compound, paripinnate;
rachis channelled, presence of a gland at the base of the rachis; stipulate, stipules obliquely cordate, acuminate; leaflets 4–5 pairs, size (3.7 cm X 2 cm- 7 cm X 3.5 cm),obate to oblong- lanceolate; acuminate, margin ciliate, glabrous or pubescence. Inflorescence:-
Axillary corymb and terminal panicle. Flowers:- Complete, bisexual, slightly irregular, zygomorphic, pentamerous, hypogynous, pedicelate; bractate, bracts white with pinkish tinge, thin, ovate- acuminate, caducous; yellow. Calyx:- Sepals 5, gamosepalous, tube
short, 5 lobed, obtuse, glabrous, imbricate, odd sepal is anterior. Corolla:- Petals 5, polypetalous, alternisepalous, sub-equal, with distinct claw, conspicuously veined, ascending imbricate, posterior petal is the innermost. Androecium:- Stamens 10, free,
unequal in size, 7 perfect and 3 reduced to staminode, filaments unequal, anther dithecous, basifixed, introrse and dehiscing by terminal pores. Gynoecium:- Carpel 1, ovary superiour, unilocular, many ovuled, marginal placentation; style simple; stigma terminate,
capitate. Fruit:- Pod, dehiscent, woody, 12.5 cm X 0.7 cm, glabrous, recurved, subcompressed, distinctly torulose, 23-30 seeded. References[edit] 1. Jump up^ "Senna occidentalis (L.) Link". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department
of Agriculture. 2004-01-22. Retrieved 2009-03-28. 2. Jump up^ "Senna occidentalis". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 10 November 2015. 3. Jump up^ Barth, AT; Kommers, GD; Salles, MS; Wouters, F; de Barros, CS. "Coffee
Senna (Senna occidentalis) poisoning in cattle in Brazil". Vet Hum Toxicol. 36: 541–5. PMID 7900275. 4. Jump up^ Chukwujekwu, J.C.; Coombes, P.H.; Mulholland, D.A.; van Staden, J. (2006). "Emodin, an antibacterial anthraquinone from the roots of Cassia occidentalis".
South African Journal of Botany. 72 (2): 295–297. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2005.08.003. 5. Jump up^ Kim, Hyeong L.; Camp, Bennie J.; Grigsby, Ronald D. (1971). "Isolation of N-methylmorpholine from the seeds of Cassia occidentalis (coffee senna)". J. Agric. Food
Chem. 19 (1): 198–199. doi:10.1021/jf60173a026. 6. Jump up^ Thimaaveshi - Catalogue of Plants 7. Jump up^ List of food items in 'Maldives Coding System' 8. Jump up^ Xavier Romero-Frias, The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean
Kingdom. Barcelona 1999, ISBN 84-7254-801-5 9. Jump up^ "Experts’ report on Malkangiri kids death evokes mixed reaction". 10. Jump up^ "Strange: Now M'giri kids’ deaths linked to Chakunda Plant rather rich in medicinal properties". 11. Jump up^ Cassia occidentalis
poisoning as the probable cause of hepatomyoencephalopathy in children in western Uttar Pradesh External links[edit] Wikispecies has information related to: Senna occidentalis Wikimedia Commons has media related to Senna occidentalis. • "Senna occidentalis".
Integrated Taxonomic Information System. • Cassia occidentalis in West African plants – A Photo Guide. This Caesalpinioideae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Categories: • Senna • Plants described in 1753 • Flora of the Maldives
• Flora of Nepal • Caesalpinioideae stubs
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